CVE-2026-4802 - A flaw was found in Cockpit. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary command executio
CVE-2026-4802 + A flaw was found in Cockpit. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary command executio + High + 2026-05-11
One-sentence business risk
Attackers can turn a normal application path into code execution, making this a direct production-host takeover risk.
Research notes
- Root cause: A flaw was found in Cockpit. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary command execution on the host by exploiting unsanitized user-controlled parameters within crafted links in the system logs user interface (UI).
- Affected versions: Affected versions named by the upstream advisory and dependency metadata.
- Fixed / safe versions: Vendor-fixed release or mitigation named by the upstream advisory.
- Public exploit / PoC signal: the consulted NVD/GHSA/vendor sources describe the trigger class; treat it as reproducible until patched.
- CVSS: 8.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.
Exact vulnerable code pattern
run("tool " + user_controlled_value)
Fixed / mitigated code pattern
run(["tool", user_controlled_value], shell=False) with an allowlisted argument schema
Dependency or runtime update:
rg -n "affected component|CVE-2026-4802" .
# update affected runtime/product to Vendor-fixed release or mitigation named by the upstream advisory
Step-by-step integration guide
- Inventory
affected componentacross source, lockfiles, SBOMs, container images, CI images, and deployment manifests. - Upgrade to
Vendor-fixed release or mitigation named by the upstream advisoryor apply the exact vendor patch referenced below. - Replace the vulnerable
command-injectionpattern with the fixed pattern and fail closed on malformed input. - Add a regression test that exercises the advisory trigger and proves the request is rejected, bounded, or authorized.
- Deploy through canary, monitor security logs and resource metrics, then remove temporary edge blocks only after all runtimes are fixed.
Alternative mitigations
- Disable the vulnerable feature path while the package/runtime update rolls out.
- Add WAF or reverse-proxy rules for traversal tokens, prototype-polluting keys, oversized frames, shell metacharacters, or unauthenticated tool calls matching the trigger class.
- Restrict internal egress, rotate exposed secrets, and revoke affected tokens/keys if the vulnerability can disclose config, logs, JWT secrets, proxy credentials, or PKI material.
- For admin/API authorization issues, temporarily require elevated roles and explicit ownership checks at the gateway.
Detection signature
id: cve-2026-4802-a-flaw-was-found-in-cockpit-this-vulnerability-a
source: NVD bulk JSON feed
dependency_or_product: "affected component"
affected: "Affected versions named by the upstream advisory and dependency metadata"
fixed: "Vendor-fixed release or mitigation named by the upstream advisory"
signals:
- "command-injection"
- "../"
- "__proto__"
- "tools/call"
- "wp_ajax_nopriv"
- "pickle.loads"
- "shell command construction"
action: "upgrade, add regression test, and verify deploy artifact"
Copy-paste skill
You are remediating CVE-2026-4802 (A flaw was found in Cockpit. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary command executio) in this repository.
Find every affected dependency, runtime, image, service configuration, and reachable code path. Upgrade or patch to Vendor-fixed release or mitigation named by the upstream advisory. Replace the vulnerable command-injection pattern with a fail-closed implementation, add a regression test for the trigger shape, and update deployment/SBOM artifacts. If this repository does not control the affected runtime, create TRIAGE.md naming the owner, affected version, fixed version, and blocking decision.
Keywords, affected tech stack, and revenue tags
- Keywords:
CVE-2026-4802,command-injection,affected component,NVD bulk JSON feed. - Affected tech stack:
general. - Revenue tags:
sellable_to_fintech,enterprise_blocker,high_priority_sla.
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/20/19
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21390
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21392
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21394
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21395
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21468
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21515
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21516
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21647
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21676
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21700
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4802
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2451155
- https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit/blob/e204cd130/pkg/systemd/logsJournal.jsx#L206-L210
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4802
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4802.json