CVE intelligence and bounded remediation

CVE-2023-2519 — A vulnerability has been found in Caton CTP Relay Server 1.2.9 and classified as critical

Critical CVSS 9.8

A vulnerability has been found in Caton CTP Relay Server 1.2.9 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /server/api/v1/login of the component API. The manipulation of the argument username/password leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. VDB-228010 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Published
2023-05-04
CISA KEV
Not currently listed
Ecosystem
software/application
Weaknesses
CWE-89

Affected products

  • catontechnology / ctp_relay_server / 1.2.9

Matched remediation archetype

SQL and data-query injection

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Check exposure

  • Trace request, message, file, and stored values into SQL, ORM query fragments, filters, sort expressions, and other data-query languages.
  • Inventory database roles, reachable schemas, multi-tenant boundaries, and whether stacked or administrative operations are enabled.
  • Check both direct queries and second-order use of previously stored values.

Remediate safely

  • Use parameterized queries or safe query builders for all values; map identifiers and operators through explicit allowlists.
  • Remove raw query concatenation and give the application account only the tables and operations it requires.
  • Update affected data-access components and add regression tests for query structure preservation with inert edge-case inputs.

Authoritative sources

Complete CVE record and remediation plan

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