CVE intelligence and bounded remediation
CVE-2023-20578 — Amd Epyc 8024Pn Firmware security vulnerability
High
CVSS 7.5
A TOCTOU (Time-Of-Check-Time-Of-Use) in SMM may allow an attacker with ring0 privileges and access to the BIOS menu or UEFI shell to modify the communications buffer potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.5 (3.1)
- Published
- 2024-08-13
- CISA KEV
- Not currently listed
- Ecosystem
- operating-system
- Weaknesses
- CWE-367
Affected products
- amd / epyc_8024pn_firmware
- amd / epyc_8024p_firmware
- amd / epyc_8124pn_firmware
- amd / epyc_8124p_firmware
- amd / epyc_8224pn_firmware
- amd / epyc_8224p_firmware
Matched remediation archetype
Race condition, TOCTOU, and lifecycle synchronization
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Check exposure
- Map concurrent actors, shared state, lock boundaries, signals, callbacks, retries, and check-then-use sequences in the affected path.
- Determine whether untrusted users can influence timing, object names, filesystem state, or repeated state transitions.
- Identify clustered and multi-process behavior that repository-local tests may not represent.
Remediate safely
- Make the sensitive state transition atomic or protect it with a consistently ordered synchronization primitive.
- Perform authorization and invariant checks on the same authoritative object and transaction used for the operation.
- Use unique private resources, safe ownership transfer, and idempotent operations; add deterministic concurrency regression tests.
Authoritative sources
Complete CVE record and remediation plan
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