CVE intelligence and bounded remediation

CVE-2022-25577 — ALF-BanCO v8.2.5 and below was discovered to use a hardcoded password to encrypt the SQLite database containing the user's data

Critical CVSS 9.1

ALF-BanCO v8.2.5 and below was discovered to use a hardcoded password to encrypt the SQLite database containing the user's data. Attackers who are able to gain remote or local access to the system are able to read and modify the data.

Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.1)
Published
2022-03-25
CISA KEV
Not currently listed
Ecosystem
software/application
Weaknesses
CWE-798

Affected products

  • alf-banco / alf-banco

Matched remediation archetype

Authentication bypass and missing authentication

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Check exposure

  • Map every affected endpoint and protocol path, including alternate ports, legacy routes, recovery flows, service accounts, and machine-to-machine access.
  • Confirm which deployments enable the affected authentication mode and whether the interface is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review session, token, credential, and proxy trust configuration without attempting account takeover.

Remediate safely

  • Apply the supported fix and centralize fail-closed authentication before protected request handling.
  • Remove default or embedded credentials, rotate affected secrets and sessions, and bind authentication decisions to the intended audience and channel.
  • Add negative tests for alternate routes, malformed or absent credentials, recovery flows, and proxy-derived identity.

Authoritative sources

Complete CVE record and remediation plan

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