CVE intelligence and bounded remediation

CVE-2021-1432 — Cisco Ios Xe security vulnerability

High CVSS 7.3

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as the root user. The attacker must be authenticated on the affected device as a low-privileged user to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting arbitrary commands to a file as a lower-privileged user. The commands are then executed on the device by the root user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user.

Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Published
2021-03-24
CISA KEV
Not currently listed
Ecosystem
operating-system
Weaknesses
CWE-20, CWE-74

Affected products

  • cisco / ios_xe / 3.15.1xbs
  • cisco / ios_xe / 3.15.2xbs
  • cisco / ios_xe / 16.12.1
  • cisco / ios_xe / 16.12.1a
  • cisco / ios_xe / 16.12.1c
  • cisco / ios_xe / 16.12.1s

Showing 6 representative product identities from 26 source matches. Confirm exact affected versions with the linked vendor and NVD evidence.

Matched remediation archetype

General vulnerability remediation

This catalog composition supplies bounded fallback guidance. Explicitly reviewed curated workflows load with the complete record below.

Check exposure

  • Confirm the affected component, deployment paths, reachable interfaces, and enabled features from inventories and configuration, without probing production destructively.
  • Compare the advisory's affected conditions with the repository lockfiles, build manifests, artifacts, and runtime inventory.
  • Identify data sensitivity, trust boundaries, and privilege level for every confirmed affected deployment.

Remediate safely

  • Apply a vendor-supported fix or remove the affected component or feature; record the selected change and its source in the repository.
  • Update direct and transitive dependency locks, generated artifacts, deployment manifests, and asset inventories together.
  • Add a regression test for the documented unsafe condition using inert inputs and preserve rollback instructions.

Authoritative sources

Complete CVE record and remediation plan

The detailed catalog view below loads this exact record, its source evidence, and the full seven-phase agentic change plan.