CVE intelligence and bounded remediation

CVE-2017-9855 — An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products

Critical CVSS 9.8

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. A secondary authentication system is available for Installers called the Grid Guard system. This system uses predictable codes, and a single Grid Guard code can be used on any SMA inverter. Any such code, when combined with the installer account, allows changing very sensitive parameters. NOTE: the vendor reports that Grid Guard is not an authentication feature; it is only a tracing feature. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected

Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Published
2017-08-05
CISA KEV
Not currently listed
Ecosystem
operating-system
Weaknesses
CWE-863

Affected products

  • sma / sunny_boy_3600_firmware
  • sma / sunny_boy_5000_firmware
  • sma / sunny_tripower_core1_firmware
  • sma / sunny_tripower_15000tl_firmware
  • sma / sunny_tripower_20000tl_firmware
  • sma / sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmware

Showing 6 representative product identities from 39 source matches. Confirm exact affected versions with the linked vendor and NVD evidence.

Matched remediation archetype

Authorization bypass, IDOR, and cross-tenant access

This catalog composition supplies bounded fallback guidance. Explicitly reviewed curated workflows load with the complete record below.

Check exposure

  • Map object and action authorization checks across API, UI, batch, import/export, and background-job paths.
  • Identify tenant, ownership, role, and policy boundaries for affected resources and administrative operations.
  • Use synthetic fixtures to compare intended access matrices without accessing another user's real data.

Remediate safely

  • Enforce server-side authorization at each resource access and state transition using the authenticated principal and trusted tenant context.
  • Scope data queries by tenant and ownership; treat client-supplied identifiers, roles, and policy claims as untrusted.
  • Add deny-by-default policy tests for horizontal and vertical access across every affected transport.

Authoritative sources

Complete CVE record and remediation plan

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