CVE intelligence and bounded remediation

CVE-2017-12228 — Cisco Ios security vulnerability

Medium CVSS 5.9

A vulnerability in the Cisco Network Plug and Play application of Cisco IOS 12.4 through 15.6 and Cisco IOS XE 3.3 through 16.4 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data by using an invalid certificate. The vulnerability is due to insufficient certificate validation by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc33171.

Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.0)
Published
2017-09-29
CISA KEV
Not currently listed
Ecosystem
operating-system
Weaknesses
CWE-20, CWE-295

Affected products

  • cisco / ios / 12.4(25e)jao3a
  • cisco / ios / 12.4(25e)jao20s
  • cisco / ios / 12.4(25e)jap1n
  • cisco / ios / 12.4(25e)jap9
  • cisco / ios / 15.0(2)ej
  • cisco / ios / 15.0(2)ej1

Showing 6 representative product identities from 581 source matches. Confirm exact affected versions with the linked vendor and NVD evidence.

Matched remediation archetype

Cryptography, certificate, signature, and channel validation

This catalog composition supplies bounded fallback guidance. Explicitly reviewed curated workflows load with the complete record below.

Check exposure

  • Inventory affected algorithms, key uses, trust stores, certificate validation settings, random sources, and plaintext channels across clients and services.
  • Determine which secrets, identities, signatures, or data protections depend on the affected primitive or validation path.
  • Check debug, compatibility, fallback, and hostname or audience override settings in build and runtime configuration.

Remediate safely

  • Use a maintained platform cryptographic API with approved algorithms, modes, parameters, randomness, and full peer identity validation.
  • Remove insecure fallback and validation bypasses; separate keys by purpose and load them from managed secret storage.
  • Plan rotation or reissuance for affected keys, certificates, tokens, hashes, or ciphertext and document compatibility sequencing.

Authoritative sources

Complete CVE record and remediation plan

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